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Bihac: A Jewel of North-Western Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bihac is a charming city located in the north-western region of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated on the banks of the Una river, which flows through the city and adds to its natural beauty. Bihac is known for its historical landmarks, diverse culture, and scenic landscape. In this article, we will explore the history, culture, tourism, business, and infrastructure of Bihac.

History of Bihac

Bihac has a rich and diverse history that spans over centuries. The earliest known settlements in the area date back to the prehistoric times. The city has been ruled by various empires and kingdoms throughout its history. It was under Ottoman rule from the 15th century until the late 19th century, when it became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. After the First World War, Bihac became part of Yugoslavia. During the Bosnian War in the 1990s, the city was heavily damaged and many of its landmarks were destroyed. However, after the war, the city was rebuilt and has since then become a thriving center of culture and tourism.

Culture and Traditions

Bihac is known for its diverse population, with Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs being the main ethnic groups. The city has a rich religious history, with numerous mosques, churches, and other religious landmarks. Traditional cuisine is an important part of Bihac’s culture, with specialties like cevapi, burek, and sarma being popular among locals and tourists alike. Music and arts are also an integral part of Bihac’s cultural heritage, with festivals and events being held throughout the year.

Natural Beauty of Bihac

Bihac is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, with the Una river being one of its main attractions. The Una River is famous for its clear water and is a popular spot for swimming, rafting, and fishing. The city is also located near the Plitvice Lakes National Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most visited tourist attractions in the region. The National Park Una, which covers an area of over 19,000 hectares, is another natural gem of Bihac.

Tourist Attractions


In this picture, Fethija Mosque, the Captain's Tower, Bihać Türbe, and the winding Una River form a picturesque fusion of history and nature in the heart of Bihać.

Bihac is home to many historical landmarks and museums, such as the Fethija Mosque, the Captain’s Tower, and the Museum of the Una-Sana Canton. Outdoor activities and sports are also popular among tourists, with hiking, cycling, and skiing being some of the most common activities. Festivals and events are held throughout the year, including the Bihac Summer Nights festival, which features music, dance, and theater performances.

Business and Economy

Bihac has a thriving business environment, with several industries and businesses operating in the city. Some of the main industries include wood processing, metalworking, and tourism. The city is also home to several small and medium-sized enterprises, which contribute to the local economy. Bihac is known for its business-friendly environment, with a low tax rate and streamlined procedures for starting a business. The city also offers investment opportunities in various sectors.

Education and Healthcare

Bihac has a well-established education system, with several primary and secondary schools, as well as a public university. The University of Bihac offers undergraduate and graduate programs in various fields, including medicine, engineering, and social sciences. The city also has a well-developed healthcare system, with several hospitals and clinics providing medical services to the local population.

Transportation and Infrastructure

Bihac has a well-developed infrastructure, with a network of roads connecting the city to other parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The city also has a public transportation system, which includes buses and taxis. The nearest airport is located in Zagreb, Croatia, which is about 140 kilometers away from Bihac. The city also has a well-developed telecommunications and internet infrastructure, with high-speed internet available throughout the city.

Conclusion

Bihac is a hidden gem of north-western Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a rich history, diverse culture, and stunning natural beauty. The city has a thriving business environment and offers investment opportunities in various sectors. With its well-developed infrastructure and public services, Bihac is an ideal place for tourists and investors alike.

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FAQs:

What is the best time to visit Bihac?

The best time to visit Bihac is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is warm and sunny, and outdoor activities are in full swing.

What is the currency used in Bihac?

The currency used in Bihac is the Bosnian convertible mark (BAM).

What languages are spoken in Bihac?

The main language spoken in Bihac is Bosnian, but English and German are also widely spoken.

Is Bihac safe for tourists?

Yes, Bihac is generally safe for tourists. However, it is always advisable to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings.

How can I get around Bihac?

Bihac has a well-developed public transportation system, which includes buses and taxis. Walking and cycling are also popular modes of transportation, especially in the city center.

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